Burgerman, I agree in principle that bulged or otherwise damaged cells should not be used.
However, the circumstances were:
1. The cells came from China
2. In the US, it is legal (but expensive) to ship damaged cells within the US borders. However, it is illegal to ship them out of the US, including returning them to China
3. The wheelchair the cells were destined for has a large battery box and could accommodate the bulged cells.
4. I tested the cells with the PL8 and each cell had the capacity claimed by the Chinese vendor
5. I would have had to pay a substantial hazardous waste handling feel to dispose of the damaged cells.
So, I installed the bulged cells in the wheelchair and have been using them over over 5 years now. I do not expect them to perform as well or last as long as true grade A new cells.
For the next set of cells, I am only considering vendors that have a US warehouse and will pay the shipping to return damaged or otherwise unacceptable cells to that US warehouse (or other US location). This has drastically limited the selection of cells I am willing to consider.
I continue to look and am hopeful I will find a set of cells from an acceptable vendor that will fit in my Permobil F5.
Steve