As above.
But I will comment anyway!
Docan USA in Texas has the 230 ah cells in stock so I am thinking about getting them. I need my frontier to have a greater range for hunting and camping.
Get them while you can...
I have a few questions about switching over to the lithium cells. I think I'm going to run without a bms, I have a zxd for a power supply and a Junsi X8 hobby charger to charge them.
All good.
First question is how do you accurately keep an eye on the battery level so you know when you are getting low? I doubt the gage on the control will be of much help. Is there some sort of external gage that could be hooked up and mounted somewhere?
After config, and setup and a little use then you will soon see that you go about a week of normal use before you need worry about looking at a guage. Thats the point of fitting enough battery in the forst place. If you see a couple of lights out on the controller you might want to charge it or at least look at the levels with a cheap battery level gauge that shows cell voltages.
If its 3V you are done. After that theres not much left and going further will very rapidly drop the cell voltage lower than the recommended 2.50V lower limit.
See my cheap meter that I plug in and check if unsure. Everything from hobby batts to chairs...
Amazon, hobby shops, eBay etc
https://www.isdt.co/bg-8s-2.html?lang=enI keep one in a bag with phone, keys, money strapped to my knee. But you wont use it after you work out how hard it is to use up a big lithium battery.
Second question, is there anything special that needs to be done before assembling the pack? Pre charging, soaking, ect....
Just charge each cell full. Individually as a 1S cell. So that thee pack will be reasonably rapid to balance once assembled.
Third question, What charge settings should I be using in the charger? I've never used it for these type of cells or that much power.
As much power as the charger or the power supply is happy with really.
Remember that with a 244Ah capable battery you might need to actually replace 230Ah even if theres still 15Ah remaining. Presumably you wont often discharge them that far though. If you do, and you charge at say 30A then thats going to take 8 solid hours plus a little more to balance and for the slower CV part. So say 9 hours to be safe.
So 30A is OK even if the pack is very discharged.
Even 20 is OK as most of the time you will not be returning that much!
So you can charge at whatever rate that the situation and time available seems to make sense.
So set say:
30A
3.550V
And unlike the PL8 where we can choose a termination current like say 800mA I dont think that you can do that on the Junsi chargers. At least you couldnt. It may be possible now. Not sure.
If not then its set as a percentage of the CHARGER AMPS. Which gets a bit more complicated.
Lets say you want 800mA termination. And it will be something similar to this.
You set say 30A charge. And working out how to get 800mA is harder. So 10% of 30A would be 3A. So 2.5% of 30A would be almost perfect at 0.75A.
So set that as the termination "percentage" of the charge rate.
Also set it to max balance current possible.
Set to never start balance before or lower than 3.450 to 3.500V per cell.
And never to end charge before this balance has been achieved regardless of termination current.
Now charge and use. First charge will take a while to fully balance everything up.
And charge and use a couple of times more but watch the charge end carefully.
Heres what should happen. It should reach 3.550V and all cells should reach that same point, and this is called CV (Constant Current stage or absorption for retards) All cells will be balanced and at CV.
And it will have been this way for 15 to 30 mins. Then charge will (should) end.
If CV takes longer than 30 mins post balance being achieved, then increase the terminaton current. By changing that % value to a bigger figure. If it is at CV for LESS than 15 mins, post balance, then set a smaller percentage. This is not critical. So set this in use by small tweaks over time. Heres the issue. When you change that charge Amps, then this means that percentage figure is now wrong... Thats why the PL8 where you can just set say 800mA instead was better...
So once you get it sorted dont change the charge current unless you save it as a different profile and with a different % termination to match.
Did that help!